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Frank Norris

 

The Octopus: A California Story - Frank Norris

The Octopus is a 1901 novel by Frank Norris and the first part of a planned but uncompleted trilogy, The Epic of Wheat.

It describes the raising of wheat in California, and conflict between the wheat growers and a railway company. Norris was inspired by role of the Southern Pacific Railroad in events surrounding the Mussel Slough Tragedy.

It depicts the tension between the corrupt railroad and the ranchers and the ranchers' League. The book emphasized the control of "forces" such as wheat and railroads over individuals.


Benjamin Franklin Norris, Jr. (1870 – 1902) was an American novelist, during the Progressive Era, writing predominantly in the naturalist genre. His notable works include McTeague (1899), The Octopus: A California Story (1901), and The Pit (1903).

Although he did not openly support socialism as a political system, his work nevertheless evinces a socialist mentality and influenced socialist/progressive writers such as Upton Sinclair. Like many of his contemporaries, he was profoundly influenced by the advent of Darwinism, and Thomas Henry Huxley's philosophical defense of it.

Norris died in San Francisco in 1902 of peritonitis from a ruptured appendix.

Source - Wikipedia


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